The Coat of Favor – Genesis 37:3-4

Genesis 37:3
Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he was the son of his old age: and he made him a coat of many colours.

Genesis 37:4
And when his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him.

Joseph is given a coat, and immediately the atmosphere changes.

Because that coat meant something.

When we hear “coat of many colours,” we usually picture a bright, decorative garment. But the idea here is better understood as a coat of many pieces, or what some describe as a coat with big sleeves. In that culture, most working men did not wear long sleeved outer garments because sleeves got in the way when you were out in the field, tending flocks, digging, lifting, and laboring. A garment with long sleeves suggested something different. It marked a man who was set apart from ordinary labor, a man in a place of distinction, oversight, or privilege.

That is why this mattered so much.

Jacob was not simply giving Joseph a pretty coat. He was putting something on him that spoke of favor. It suggested position. It hinted at nearness to the father and a kind of distinction the brothers immediately recognized. They saw that Joseph was being marked out in a visible way.

And they hated him for it.

They could not speak peaceably unto him. Their hearts had gotten so sour that even ordinary conversation was poisoned. That is what envy does. It takes peace out of the mouth because bitterness has already filled the heart.

And Joseph in this becomes such a picture of Jesus.

Jesus, too, was in harmony with the Father. Jesus, too, lived under the smile of the Father. Jesus, too, was hated by His own because of that relationship. John says:

John 1:11
He came unto his own, and his own received him not.

That is the tragedy here. Joseph’s brothers were not reacting merely to cloth and sleeves. They were reacting to what the coat represented. Favor. Nearness. Relationship. Distinction in the eyes of the father.

And people still do that.

There are times when what stirs resentment in us is not really a possession, not really a title, not really an opportunity. It is the fact that someone seems to be walking in a place of favor, usefulness, or intimacy with the Lord that we ourselves do not have. And instead of letting that stir hunger in us, we can let it sour us.

That is a dangerous thing.

Because envy never makes a man better. It only makes him bitter.

Joseph had done nothing here to injure his brothers. But the favor on his life exposed something in them. The coat simply brought to the surface what was already working underneath.

And there is a word in that for us. If I find myself irritated by someone else being blessed, recognized, used, or loved, the issue is not first with them. The issue is with me. The answer is not to tear them down. The answer is to get back near the Father.

That is always the answer.

The brothers could have said, “If Joseph is walking closely with our father, maybe we ought to draw near too.” But envy does not think that way. Envy says, “Why him and not me?” Envy compares, resents, and accuses. It cannot speak peaceably.

How different the Spirit is.

The Spirit says, “If the Father is doing something beautiful there, then I want to be near the Father too.”

And there is another side to this as well. Sometimes the favor of God on your life will bring misunderstanding. Sometimes walking with the Father will put you at odds with people who ought to rejoice with you. Joseph did not manufacture this. He simply wore what his father gave him. Yet that alone was enough to stir hatred.

The same was true of Jesus.

He came unto His own, and His own received Him not.

So there will be seasons when being in step with the Father does not make you popular. It may bring distance. It may bring criticism. It may even bring hostility. But better that than to be at peace with men and out of harmony with God.

The wise man says, “Lord, keep my heart clean on both sides of this. If You place favor on someone else, let me rejoice and draw near. And if Your hand is on me and it brings misunderstanding, let me stay humble and keep walking with You.”

Because in the end, the real issue is not merely the coat.

It is the Father.

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